The relational-interdependent self-construal and relationships
Document Type
Article
Publication Date
4-2000
Disciplines
Personality and Social Contexts | Psychology | Social and Behavioral Sciences | Social Psychology
Abstract
Three studies describe the development and validation of a measure of the relational-interdependent self-construal, which is defined as the tendency to think of oneself in terms of relationships with close others. Study 1 reports the development, psychometric properties, and tests of validity of this new measure. Individuals who scored high on the Relational-Interdependent Self-Construal (RISC) Scale characterized their important relationships as closer and more committed than did individuals who scored low on this measure (Study 1) and were more likely to take into account the needs and wishes of others when making decisions (Study 2). In Study 3, using a dyadic interaction paradigm with previously unacquainted participants, the partners of persons who scored high on the RISC scale viewed them as open and responsive to their needs and concerns; these perceptions were related to positive evaluations of the relationship.
Recommended Citation
Cross, S. E., Bacon, P. L., & Morris, M. L. (April 2000). The relational-interdependent self-construal and relationships. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology, 78(4), 791-808. http://dx.doi.org/10.1037/0022-3514.78.4.791
Comments
DOI: 10.1037/0022-3514.78.4.791