Document Type
Thesis
Publication Date
2000
Disciplines
Latin American Studies | Political Science | Social and Behavioral Sciences
Advisor
Gary Prevost, Political Science
Abstract
This paper examines the role of the state in the implementation and success of sustainable development. It first argues there are certain concepts (capacity building, community participation, and empowerment) inherent in any type of successful development. These concepts need to be realized and addressed by the state in order for sustainable development to be long-term and successful. The examination of both Costa Rica and Nicaragua's progress in sustainable development in light of their respective political and economic development proves how integral these concepts are. Throughout the paper the issue of NGO/IGO versus state involvement in sustainable development is brought up. The successes and failures of sustainable development in Costa Rica and Nicaragua highlight how key the role of the state is. While there are cases in which certain NGOs/IGOs have been proven to have a positive effect on sustainable development, overall the state remains the central figure in implementing any type of long-term, substantial changes.
Copyright Statement
Available by permission of the author. Reproduction or retransmission of this material in any form is prohibited without expressed written permission of the author.
Recommended Citation
Reibestein, Rebecca, "Sustainable Development and the State: Analyzing Costa Rica and Nicaragua's Experiences" (2000). Honors Theses, 1963-2015. 689.
https://digitalcommons.csbsju.edu/honors_theses/689